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Crystal Programming

Crystal Programming

By : George Dietrich, Bernal
5 (1)
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Crystal Programming

Crystal Programming

5 (1)
By: George Dietrich, Bernal

Overview of this book

Crystal is a programming language with a concise and user-friendly syntax, along with a seamless system and a performant core, reaching C-like speed. This book will help you gain a deep understanding of the fundamental concepts of Crystal and show you how to apply them to create various types of applications. This book comes packed with step-by-step explanations of essential concepts and practical examples. You'll learn how to use Crystal’s features to create complex and organized projects relying on OOP and its most common design patterns. As you progress, you'll gain a solid understanding of both the basic and advanced features of Crystal. This will enable you to build any application, including command-line interface (CLI) programs and web applications using IOs, concurrency and C bindings, HTTP servers, and the JSON API. By the end of this programming book, you’ll be equipped with the skills you need to use Crystal programming for building and understanding any application you come across.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
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1
Part 1: Getting Started
5
Part 2: Learning by Doing – CLI
10
Part 3: Learn by Doing – Web Application
13
Part 4: Metaprogramming
18
Part 5: Supporting Tools

Documentation directives

Crystal also provides several directives that inform the documentation generator how it should treat documentation for a specific feature. These include the following:

  • :ditto:
  • :nodoc:
  • :inherit:

Let's take a closer look at what they do.

Ditto

The :ditto: directive can be used to copy the documentation from the previous definition, like so:

# Returns the number of items within this collection.
def size; end
 
# :ditto:
def length; end
 
# :ditto:
#
# Some information specific to this method.
def count; end

When the documentation is generated, #length would have the same sentence as #size. #count would also have this sentence, in addition to another sentence that's specific to that method. This can help reduce duplication for a series of related methods.

Nodoc

Documentation is only generated for the public API. This means that private and protected features are hidden by default. However, in some cases, a type...

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