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Groovy for Domain-Specific Languages, Second Edition

Groovy for Domain-Specific Languages, Second Edition

By : Dearle
4.7 (3)
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Groovy for Domain-Specific Languages, Second Edition

Groovy for Domain-Specific Languages, Second Edition

4.7 (3)
By: Dearle

Overview of this book

The times when developing on the JVM meant you were a Java programmer have long passed. The JVM is now firmly established as a polyglot development environment with many projects opting for alternative development languages to Java such as Groovy, Scala, Clojure, and JRuby. In this pantheon of development languages, Groovy stands out for its excellent DSL enabling features which allows it to be manipulated to produce mini languages that are tailored to a project’s needs. A comprehensive tutorial on designing and developing mini Groovy based Domain Specific Languages, this book will guide you through the development of several mini DSLs that will help you gain all the skills needed to develop your own Groovy based DSLs with confidence and ease. Starting with the bare basics, this book will focus on how Groovy can be used to construct domain specific mini languages, and will go through the more complex meta-programming features of Groovy, including using the Abstract Syntax Tree (AST). Practical examples are used throughout this book to de-mystify these seemingly complex language features and to show how they can be used to create simple and elegant DSLs. Packed with examples, including several fully worked DSLs, this book will serve as a springboard for developing your own DSLs.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
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1
1. Introduction to DSLs and Groovy
13
Index

Chapter 3. Essential Groovy DSLs

It's tempting at this point in the book to dive into the Groovy language. Instead in this chapter we will take a slightly different tack. Here we will take a look at two essential Groovy tools and, more importantly, the DSLs that they provide. Gradle is a build, test and deployment automation tool, which is powered by a Groovy DSL. Spock is a unit testing and specification framework built over JUnit. The stand out feature of Spock is its highly expressive Groovy based DSL, which allows the tests to be written in behavior-driver development (BDD) style semantics.

In this chapter we will cover some of the basic features of both DSLs. Both Gradle and Spock are used extensively in the code examples that accompany this book. Where possible throughout the rest of the book we will use Spock's BDD syntax to illustrate Groovy features. I urge you to read this chapter first before continuing with the rest of the book. Familiarity with Spock and...

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