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Learn Quantum Computing with Python and IBM Quantum

Learn Quantum Computing with Python and IBM Quantum

By : Robert Loredo
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Learn Quantum Computing with Python and IBM Quantum

Learn Quantum Computing with Python and IBM Quantum

By: Robert Loredo

Overview of this book

IBM Quantum Lab is a platform that enables developers to learn the basics of quantum computing by allowing them to run experiments on a quantum computing simulator and on several real quantum computers. Updated with new examples and changes to the platform, this edition begins with an introduction to the IBM Quantum dashboard and Quantum Information Science Kit (Qiskit) SDK. You will become well versed with the IBM Quantum Composer interface as well as the IBM Quantum Lab. You will learn the differences between the various available quantum computers and simulators. Along the way, you’ll learn some of the fundamental principles regarding quantum mechanics, quantum circuits, qubits, and the gates that are used to perform operations on qubits. As you build on your knowledge, you’ll understand the functionality of IBM Quantum and the developer-focused resources it offers to address key concerns like noise and decoherence within a quantum system. You’ll learn how to monitor and optimize your quantum circuits. Lastly, you’ll look at the fundamental quantum algorithms and understand how they can be applied effectively. By the end of this quantum computing book, you'll know how to build quantum programs and will have gained a practical understanding of quantum computation that you can apply to your business.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
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Index

Understanding Quantum Logic Gates

Quantum logic gates are very similar to their classical counterparts in that they are used to perform operations by manipulating the qubits in such a way that the results serve to provide a solution. Of course, that’s about as far as the comparison can go. Classical gates transition the state of a bit from one to the other by a single operation, in this case, flipping the bit value from 0 to 1, or vice versa. Quantum gates, sometimes referred to as qubit gates, are different in part because they perform linear transformations on one or more qubits in a complex vector space to transition them from one state to another.

The following topics will be covered in this chapter:

  • Reviewing classical logic gates
  • Understanding unitary operators
  • Understanding single-qubit gates
  • Understanding multi-qubit gates
  • Understanding non-reversible operators

After reading this chapter, you will have gained knowledge...

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