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Linux Shell Scripting Essentials

Linux Shell Scripting Essentials

By : Sinny Kumari
4.5 (2)
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Linux Shell Scripting Essentials

Linux Shell Scripting Essentials

4.5 (2)
By: Sinny Kumari

Overview of this book

Shell scripting is a quick method to prototype complex applications or problems. Shell scripts are a collection of commands to automate tasks, usually those for which the user has a repeated need, when working on Linux-based systems. Using simple commands or a combination of them in a shell can solve complex problems easily. This book starts with the basics, including essential commands that can be executed on Linux systems to perform tasks within a few nanoseconds. You’ll learn to use outputs from commands and transform them to show the data you require. Discover how to write shell scripts easily, execute script files, debug, and handle errors. Next, you’ll explore environment variables in shell programming and learn how to customize them and add a new environment. Finally, the book walks you through processes and how these interact with your shell scripts, along with how to use scripts to automate tasks and how to embed other languages and execute them.
Table of Contents (10 chapters)
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9
Index

Chapter 7. Welcome to the Processes

A program under execution is known as process. When an operating system gets booted up, multiple processes get started in order to provide various functionalities and user interfaces so that a user can easily perform the required tasks. For example, when we start a command line server, we will see a terminal with bash or any other shell process that has been started.

In Linux, we have full control over processes. It allows us to create, stop, and kill processes. In this chapter, we will see how a process is created and managed by using commands such as top, ps, and kill and by changing its scheduling priority. We will also see how a signal can lead to the sudden termination of a process and also the ways to handle signals in a script using the command trap. We will also see one of the beautiful features of processes called Inter-process communication, which allows them to communicate with each other.

This chapter will cover the following topics...

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