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Dancing with Qubits

Dancing with Qubits

By : Robert S. Sutor
5 (24)
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Dancing with Qubits

Dancing with Qubits

5 (24)
By: Robert S. Sutor

Overview of this book

Dancing with Qubits, Second Edition, is a comprehensive quantum computing textbook that starts with an overview of why quantum computing is so different from classical computing and describes several industry use cases where it can have a major impact. A full description of classical computing and the mathematical underpinnings of quantum computing follows, helping you better understand concepts such as superposition, entanglement, and interference. Next up are circuits and algorithms, both basic and sophisticated, as well as a survey of the physics and engineering ideas behind how quantum computing hardware is built. Finally, the book looks to the future and gives you guidance on understanding how further developments may affect you. This new edition is updated throughout with more than 100 new exercises and includes new chapters on NISQ algorithms and quantum machine learning. Understanding quantum computing requires a lot of math, and this book doesn't shy away from the necessary math concepts you'll need. Each topic is explained thoroughly and with helpful examples, leaving you with a solid foundation of knowledge in quantum computing that will help you pursue and leverage quantum-led technologies.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
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1
I Foundations
8
II Quantum Computing
14
III Advanced Topics
18
Afterword
22
Other Books You May Enjoy
23
References
24
Index
Appendices

Two Qubits, Three

Not only is the Universe stranger than we think, it is stranger than we can think.

Werner Heisenberg
107

In the previous chapter, we defined qubits and saw what we could do with just one of them. Things now start to get exponential with every additional qubit added because entanglement allows the size of the working state space to double.

This chapter is about how multiple qubits can behave together and then building a collection of tools to manipulate those qubits. These include the concept of entanglement, a requirement for quantum computing. We also examine important 2-qubit gates such as CNOT and SWAP. This will lead us into Chapter 9, “Wiring Up the Circuits,” and Chapter 10, “From Circuits to Algorithms,” where we look at algorithms and build circuits that use this machinery.

I explain the uncertain fate of Schrödinger’s cat before we conclude this chapter. Schrödinger’s$cat

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