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System Programming Essentials with Go

System Programming Essentials with Go

By : Alex Rios
5 (5)
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System Programming Essentials with Go

System Programming Essentials with Go

5 (5)
By: Alex Rios

Overview of this book

Alex Rios, a seasoned Go developer and active community builder, shares his 15 years of expertise in designing large-scale systems through this book. It masterfully cuts through complexity, enabling you to build efficient and secure applications with Go's streamlined syntax and powerful concurrency features. In this book, you’ll learn how Go, unlike traditional system programming languages (C/C++), lets you focus on the problem by prioritizing readability and elevating developer experience with features like automatic garbage collection and built-in concurrency primitives, which remove the burden of low-level memory management and intricate synchronization. Through hands-on projects, you'll master core concepts like file I/O, process management, and inter-process communication to automate tasks and interact with your system efficiently. You'll delve into network programming in Go, equipping yourself with the skills to build robust, distributed applications. This book goes beyond the basics by exploring modern practices like logging and tracing for comprehensive application monitoring, and advance to distributed system design using Go to prepare you to tackle complex architectures. By the end of this book, you'll emerge as a confident Go system programmer, ready to craft high-performance, secure applications for the modern world.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
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Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Introduction
4
Part 2: Interaction with the OS
10
Part 3: Performance
13
Part 4: Connected Apps
17
Part 5: Going Beyond

Building a distributed lock manager in Go

Unix provides file locks as a mechanism for coordinating access to shared files among multiple processes. File locks are used to prevent multiple processes from concurrently modifying the same file or region of a file, ensuring data consistency and preventing race conditions.

We can use the fcntl system call to work with file locks. There are two main types of file locks:

  • Advisory locks: Advisory locks are set by the processes themselves, and it’s up to the processes to cooperate and respect the locks. Processes that don’t cooperate can still access the locked resource.
  • Mandatory locks: Mandatory locks are enforced by the operating system, and processes cannot override them. If a process attempts to access a file region subject to a mandatory lock, the operating system will block the access until the lock is released.

Let’s explore how we can use file locks.

First, open the file you want to apply...

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