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Transitioning to Java

Transitioning to Java

By : Ken Fogel
4.8 (6)
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Transitioning to Java

Transitioning to Java

4.8 (6)
By: Ken Fogel

Overview of this book

This comprehensive guide will help non-Java developers already using different languages transition from their current language to all things Java. The chapters are designed in a way that re-enforces a developer’s existing knowledge of object-oriented methodologies as they apply to Java. This book has been divided into four sections, with each section touching upon different aspects that’ll enable your effective transition. The first section helps you get to grips with the Java development environment and the Maven build tool for modern Java applications. In the second section, you’ll learn about Java language fundamentals, along with exploring object-oriented programming (OOP) methodologies and functional programming and discovering how to implement software design patterns in Java. The third section shows you how to code in Java on different platforms and helps you get familiar with the challenges faced on these platforms. In the fourth section, you’ll find out how you can manage and package your Java code. By the end of this Java programming book, you’ll have learned the core concepts of Java that’ll help you successfully transition from a different language to Java.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
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1
Part 1:The Java Development Environment
5
Part 2:Language Fundamentals
15
Part 3:GUI and Web Coding in Java
19
Part 4:Packaging Java Code

Understanding coding structures

When we write code in any language, we know that it must be organized in very specific ways. You are familiar with this concept from whichever language or languages you already know, so all we must do is examine how they are coded in Java. We begin with code blocks.

Code blocks

Every language has a structure for organizing the lines of code you write, and this is commonly called a block. The Python language uses indenting to define a block, and Pascal uses the begin and end keywords. Java uses opening ({) and closing (}) braces, as do C, C++, C#, and JavaScript.

In Java, all classes and methods must have an opening and closing brace. Blocks may be nested, as we will see when we examine iteration and decisions later in this section. Blocks also serve another purpose when it comes to variables. This is called the variable’s scope. Let’s look at this in practice in an example:

public class Blocks {
 2
 3    ...
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