
Transitioning to Java
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In Java web programming, there is no main method. Instead, all applications must have at least one servlet. When we look at Jakarta Faces’ client-side rendering, there is no servlet, as it is already part of the library. Let’s look at a servlet.
The first line is an annotation that defines that this class is a servlet. The description is visible in the server’s admin console. The urlPattern
attribute is the name you use in a URL. A servlet can be named anything and can have any extension, although the standard practice is to not have an extension. A servlet can have multiple patterns. Here is an example of a servlet:
@WebServlet(description = "Basic Servlet", urlPatterns = {"/basicservlet"})
If we wished to refer to this servlet with more than one pattern...