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PLCs for Beginners

PLCs for Beginners

By : M. T. White
5 (4)
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PLCs for Beginners

PLCs for Beginners

5 (4)
By: M. T. White

Overview of this book

With the rise of smart factories and advanced technology, the demand for PLC programmers with expertise beyond ladder logic is surging. Written by M.T. White, a seasoned DevOps engineer and adjunct CIS instructor, this guide offers insights from the author’s extensive experience in PLC and HMI programming across industries. This book introduces a fresh approach to PLC programming, preparing you for future automation challenges through computer science and text-based programming. Starting with the basic components of PLCs and their integration with other modules, this book gives you a clear understanding of system functionality and helps you master PLC program execution by learning about flow and essential components for effective programming. You'll understand program design with pseudocode and flowcharts, vital for planning programs, and cover Boolean logic intricacies, harnessing logical functions and truth tables for precise control statements. The book gives you a comprehensive grasp of structured text, its syntax and features crucial for efficient programming. The book also focuses on advanced topics like cybersecurity in PLC systems and leveraging generative AI (GenAI), such as ChatGPT, to enhance productivity. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to design real-world projects using pseudocode and flowcharts, and implement those designs in structured text.
Table of Contents (25 chapters)
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1
Part 1: Basics of Computer Science for PLC Programmers
8
Part 2: Introduction to Structured Text Programming
16
Part 3: Algorithms, AI, Security, and More

Complex mathematical functions

Chances are you’re going to be doing much more than simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division in your PLC programs. Most likely (especially for motion control), you’re going to utilize some more advanced mathematical functions, such as square roots, exponents, and trigonometric functions. So, in this section, we’re going to explore those functions and how to use them in a PLC program.

Square root function

Outside of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, square roots are one of the most common math functions there are. Many basic geometry and trigonometric operations that PLC programmers will use in their day-to-day lives will depend on the square root of a number. The best way to explore this function is to use it in an example.

As usual, the first thing you should do is set up the program variables. As we progress through this section, we’re going to add more variables and functions...

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