
Python for Finance

In this chapter, we first explained various concepts related to portfolio theory, such as covariance and correlation for a pair of stocks and for a portfolio. After that, we discussed various risk measures for individual stocks or portfolios, such as the Sharpe ratio, Treynor ratio, and Sortino ratio, how to minimize portfolio risks based on those measures (ratios), how to set up an objective function, how to choose an efficient portfolio for a given set of stocks, and how to construct an efficient frontier.
For the next chapter, Chapter 10, Options and Futures, we will explain some basic concepts first. Then, we will discuss the famous Black-Scholes-Merton options model. In addition, various trading strategies involving options will be discussed in detail.
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