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Learning Go Programming

Learning Go Programming

4.8 (5)
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Learning Go Programming

Learning Go Programming

4.8 (5)

Overview of this book

The Go programming language has firmly established itself as a favorite for building complex and scalable system applications. Go offers a direct and practical approach to programming that let programmers write correct and predictable code using concurrency idioms and a full-featured standard library. This is a step-by-step, practical guide full of real world examples to help you get started with Go in no time at all. We start off by understanding the fundamentals of Go, followed by a detailed description of the Go data types, program structures and Maps. After this, you learn how to use Go concurrency idioms to avoid pitfalls and create programs that are exact in expected behavior. Next, you will be familiarized with the tools and libraries that are available in Go for writing and exercising tests, benchmarking, and code coverage. Finally, you will be able to utilize some of the most important features of GO such as, Network Programming and OS integration to build efficient applications. All the concepts are explained in a crisp and concise manner and by the end of this book; you would be able to create highly efficient programs that you can deploy over cloud.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
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Go types


To help launch the conversation about types, let us take a peek at the types available. Go implements a simple type system that provides programmers direct control over how memory is allocated and laid out. When a program declares a variable, two things must take place:

  • The variable must receive a type

  • The variable will also be bound to a value (even when none is assigned)

This allows the type system to allocate the number of bytes necessary to store the declared value. The memory layout for declared variables maps directly to their declared types. There is no type boxing or automatic type conversion that takes place. The space you expect to be allocated is actually what gets reserved in memory.

To demonstrate this fact, the following program uses a special package called unsafe to circumvent the type system and extract memory size information for declared variables. It is important to note that this is purely illustrative as most programs do not commonly make use of the unsafe package...

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