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Learning Go Programming

Learning Go Programming

4.8 (5)
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Learning Go Programming

Learning Go Programming

4.8 (5)

Overview of this book

The Go programming language has firmly established itself as a favorite for building complex and scalable system applications. Go offers a direct and practical approach to programming that let programmers write correct and predictable code using concurrency idioms and a full-featured standard library. This is a step-by-step, practical guide full of real world examples to help you get started with Go in no time at all. We start off by understanding the fundamentals of Go, followed by a detailed description of the Go data types, program structures and Maps. After this, you learn how to use Go concurrency idioms to avoid pitfalls and create programs that are exact in expected behavior. Next, you will be familiarized with the tools and libraries that are available in Go for writing and exercising tests, benchmarking, and code coverage. Finally, you will be able to utilize some of the most important features of GO such as, Network Programming and OS integration to build efficient applications. All the concepts are explained in a crisp and concise manner and by the end of this book; you would be able to create highly efficient programs that you can deploy over cloud.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
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Formatted IO with fmt


One of the most widely used packages for IO is fmt (https://golang.org/pkg/fmt). It comes with an amalgam of functions designed for formatted input and output. The most common usage of the fmt package is for writing to standard output and reading from standard input. This section also highlights other functions that make fmt a great tool for IO.

Printing to io.Writer interfaces

The fmt package offers several functions designed to write text data to arbitrary implementations of io.Writer. The fmt.Fprint and fmt.Fprintln functions write text with the default format while fmt.Fprintf supports format specifiers. The following code snippet writes a columnar formatted list of metalloid data to a specified text file using the fmt.Fprintf function:

type metalloid struct { 
   name   string 
   number int32 
   weight float64 
} 
 
func main() { 
   var metalloids = []metalloid{ 
         {"Boron", 5, 10.81}, 
         ... 
   ...

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