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Mastering Flask Web and API Development

Mastering Flask Web and API Development

By : Sherwin John C. Tragura
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Mastering Flask Web and API Development

Mastering Flask Web and API Development

5 (2)
By: Sherwin John C. Tragura

Overview of this book

Flask is a popular Python framework known for its lightweight and modular design. Mastering Flask Web and API Development will take you on an exhaustive tour of the Flask environment and teach you how to build a production-ready application. You’ll start by installing Flask and grasping fundamental concepts, such as MVC and ORM database access. Next, you’ll master structuring applications for scalability through Flask blueprints. As you progress, you’ll explore both SQL and NoSQL databases while creating REST APIs and implementing JWT authentication, and improve your skills in role-based access security, utilizing LDAP, OAuth, OpenID, and databases. The new project structure, managed by context managers, as well as ASGI support, has revolutionized Flask, and you’ll get to grips with these crucial upgrades. You'll also explore out-of-the-box integrations with technologies, such as RabbitMQ, Celery, NoSQL databases, PostgreSQL, and various external modules. The concluding chapters discuss enterprise-related challenges where Flask proves its mettle as a core solution. By the end of this book, you’ll be well-versed with Flask, seeing it not only as a lightweight web and API framework, but also as a potent problem-solving tool in your daily work, addressing integration and enterprise issues alongside Django and FastAPI.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
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1
Part 1:Learning the Flask 3.x Framework
6
Part 2:Building Advanced Flask 3.x Applications
12
Part 3:Testing, Deploying, and Building Enterprise-Grade Applications

Utilizing some advanced Jinja2 features

Chapter 1 introduced the Jinja2 engine and templating, and some of these Jinja constructs were applied to render HTML contents:

  • {{ variable }}: The placeholder expression that renders a single-valued object from view functions.
  • {% statement %}: The expression that implements if-else-conditions, for-loops, block-expressions for calling layout fragments, with-blocks for managing context, and macro calls.

But some Jinja2 features, such as applying the with-statement, macros, filters, and comments, can help generate better views for our routes.

Applying with-blocks and macros

In the Applying flash messages section, templates used the {% with %} statement to extract the flash messages from the view functions and {% macro %} in optimizing our Jinja2 transactions. The {% with %} statement sets a context to limit the access or scope of some variables within the with-block. Access outside the block produces a Jinja2 error.

...

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