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Mastering Flask Web and API Development

Mastering Flask Web and API Development

By : Sherwin John C. Tragura
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Mastering Flask Web and API Development

Mastering Flask Web and API Development

5 (2)
By: Sherwin John C. Tragura

Overview of this book

Flask is a popular Python framework known for its lightweight and modular design. Mastering Flask Web and API Development will take you on an exhaustive tour of the Flask environment and teach you how to build a production-ready application. You’ll start by installing Flask and grasping fundamental concepts, such as MVC and ORM database access. Next, you’ll master structuring applications for scalability through Flask blueprints. As you progress, you’ll explore both SQL and NoSQL databases while creating REST APIs and implementing JWT authentication, and improve your skills in role-based access security, utilizing LDAP, OAuth, OpenID, and databases. The new project structure, managed by context managers, as well as ASGI support, has revolutionized Flask, and you’ll get to grips with these crucial upgrades. You'll also explore out-of-the-box integrations with technologies, such as RabbitMQ, Celery, NoSQL databases, PostgreSQL, and various external modules. The concluding chapters discuss enterprise-related challenges where Flask proves its mettle as a core solution. By the end of this book, you’ll be well-versed with Flask, seeing it not only as a lightweight web and API framework, but also as a potent problem-solving tool in your daily work, addressing integration and enterprise issues alongside Django and FastAPI.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
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1
Part 1:Learning the Flask 3.x Framework
6
Part 2:Building Advanced Flask 3.x Applications
12
Part 3:Testing, Deploying, and Building Enterprise-Grade Applications

Managing user credentials

The most common procedure for protecting any application from attacks is to control access to the user’s sensitive details, such as their username and password. Direct use of saved raw user credentials for login validation will not protect the application from attacks unless the application derives passphrases from the passwords, saves them into the database, and applies them for user validation instead.

This topic will cover password hashing using Hashlib and Bcrypt, password encryption using symmetric cryptography, and utilizing the sqlalchemy_utils module for the seamless and automatic encryption of sensitive data.

Encrypting user passwords

Generating a passphrase from the username and password of the user is the typical and easiest way to protect the application from attackers who want to crack down or hack a user account. In Flask, there are two ways to generate a passphrase from user credentials:

  • The hashing process: A one-way...

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