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Mastering Flask Web and API Development
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The pytest
module supports unit and integration or functional testing. It requires simple syntax to build test cases, which makes it very easy to use, and it has a platform that can automatically run all test files. Moreover, pytest
is a free and open-source module, so install it using the following pip
command:
pip install pytest
However, pytest
will only work with Flask projects with directory structures managed by Blueprints and application factories. Our Online Personal Counselling System in Chapter 1 does not follow the Flask standards on directory structure. All view modules import the app
instance through __main__
, which becomes the pytest
module and not the main.py
module during testing. Thus, testing our ch01
project gives us the following runtime error message:
ImportError cannot import name 'app' from '__main__'
The error means there is no app
object to import in the...