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iOS Application Development with OpenCV 3

iOS Application Development with OpenCV 3

By : Joseph Howse
4 (5)
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iOS Application Development with OpenCV 3

iOS Application Development with OpenCV 3

4 (5)
By: Joseph Howse

Overview of this book

iOS Application Development with OpenCV 3 enables you to turn your smartphone camera into an advanced tool for photography and computer vision. Using the highly optimized OpenCV library, you will process high-resolution images in real time. You will locate and classify objects, and create models of their geometry. As you develop photo and augmented reality apps, you will gain a general understanding of iOS frameworks and developer tools, plus a deeper understanding of the camera and image APIs. After completing the book's four projects, you will be a well-rounded iOS developer with valuable experience in OpenCV.
Table of Contents (7 chapters)
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6
Index

Working with various color formats


As we have seen, OpenCV and the iOS SDK work with various formats for color and grayscale images and sometimes we need to convert between formats. Let's step back from the code for a few moments to discuss the differences between formats and the problems that can arise if we do not perform the correct conversions.

RGB, BGR, RGBA, and BGRA

You probably learned the 24-bit RGB color format long ago, the first time you picked a custom color in a paint program or word processor. A pixel's color is represented by a sequence of three values, each with a range of 0 to 255 (that is, 8 bits or 1 byte). The first value is the color's red component or channel, followed by green, and lastly blue. For example, the color of an amber traffic light is (255, 126, 0), a mixture of lots of red and some green, but no blue. A series of pixel data makes an image.

The 24-bit BGR format simply reverses the channel order. For example, the color of the amber traffic light is (0, 126...

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