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Mastering Git

Mastering Git

By : Narębski
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Mastering Git

Mastering Git

By: Narębski

Overview of this book

Developers often feel overwhelmed by complex version control issues, especially when managing large repositories. This updated second edition of our Git guide empowers you to tackle these challenges head-on and emerge as a Git pro. The book gets you up to speed with the latest Git version, its features, and advanced branching techniques, helping you master complex development scenarios. A new chapter on tackling challenges while managing large repositories has been added, providing invaluable strategies for efficient version control with Git. The book goes beyond the basics to take you through Git’s architecture, behavior, and best practices in depth. The chapters help you develop a clear understanding of customizing workflows, creating unique solutions, and tackling any version control hurdle. As you advance, you’ll explore a wide range of functionalities, from examining project history to collaborating seamlessly with teammates. Detailed descriptions guide you through managing your work, collaborating with others, administering Git, and navigating project history. By the end of this book, you’ll have become a Git pro and be confident enough to handle advanced branching, manage large repositories, customize workflows, collaborate effectively, and troubleshoot any version control issues.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
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Free Chapter
1
Part 1 - Exploring Project History and Managing Your Own Work
7
Part 2 - Working with Other Developers
13
Part 3 - Managing, Configuring, and Extending Git

History of a file

As described in the Whole-tree commits section at the beginning of the previous chapter, Git revisions are about the state of the whole project as one single entity.

In many cases, especially with larger projects, we are interested only in the history of a single file, or the history limited to the changes in the given directory (in the given subsystem).

Path limiting

To examine the history of a single file, you can simply use git log <pathname>. Git will then only show all those revisions that affected the given pathname (a file or a directory), which means those revisions where there was a change to the given file or a change to a file inside the given subdirectory.

Disambiguation between branch names and path names

Git usually guesses what you mean by writing git log foo; did you mean to ask for the history of the foo branch (the line of development), or for the history of the foo file? However, sometimes, Git can get confused. To prevent confusion...

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