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Mastering Git

Mastering Git

By : Narębski
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Mastering Git

Mastering Git

By: Narębski

Overview of this book

Developers often feel overwhelmed by complex version control issues, especially when managing large repositories. This updated second edition of our Git guide empowers you to tackle these challenges head-on and emerge as a Git pro. The book gets you up to speed with the latest Git version, its features, and advanced branching techniques, helping you master complex development scenarios. A new chapter on tackling challenges while managing large repositories has been added, providing invaluable strategies for efficient version control with Git. The book goes beyond the basics to take you through Git’s architecture, behavior, and best practices in depth. The chapters help you develop a clear understanding of customizing workflows, creating unique solutions, and tackling any version control hurdle. As you advance, you’ll explore a wide range of functionalities, from examining project history to collaborating seamlessly with teammates. Detailed descriptions guide you through managing your work, collaborating with others, administering Git, and navigating project history. By the end of this book, you’ll have become a Git pro and be confident enough to handle advanced branching, manage large repositories, customize workflows, collaborate effectively, and troubleshoot any version control issues.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
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Free Chapter
1
Part 1 - Exploring Project History and Managing Your Own Work
7
Part 2 - Working with Other Developers
13
Part 3 - Managing, Configuring, and Extending Git

Handling repositories with a large number of files

The rise in the use of monorepos (this concept was explained in detail in Chapter 11, Managing Subprojects) has led to the need to handle repositories with large amounts of files. In a monorepo – that is, a repository composed of many interconnected subprojects – you would usually work on a single subproject and access and change files only within a specific subdirectory.

Limiting the number of working directory files with sparse checkout

Git includes the sparse checkout technique, which allows you to explicitly detail which files and folders you want to populate on checkout. This mode can be turned on by setting the core.sparseCheckout configuration variable to true and uses the .git/info/sparse-checkout file with the gitignore-like syntax to specify what is to appear in the working directory. The index (also known as the staging area) is populated in full, with the skip-worktree flag set for files missing from...

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