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Refactoring in Java

Refactoring in Java

By : Stefano Violetta
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Refactoring in Java

Refactoring in Java

5 (1)
By: Stefano Violetta

Overview of this book

Refactoring in Java serves as an indispensable guide to enhancing your codebase’s quality and maintainability. The book begins by helping you get to grips with refactoring fundamentals, including cultivating good coding habits and identifying red flags. You’ll explore testing methodologies, essential refactoring techniques, and metaprogramming, as well as designing a good architecture. The chapters clearly explain how to refactor and improve your code using real-world examples and proven techniques. Part two equips you with the ability to recognize code smells, prioritize tasks, and employ automated refactoring tools, testing frameworks, and code analysis tools. You’ll discover best practices to ensure efficient code improvement so that you can navigate complexities with ease. In part three, the book focuses on continuous learning, daily practices enhancing coding proficiency, and a holistic view of the architecture. You’ll get practical tips to mitigate risks during refactoring, along with guidance on measuring impact to ensure that you become an efficient software craftsperson. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to avoid unproductive programming or architecturing, detect red flags, and propose changes to improve the maintainability of your codebase.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
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1
Part 1: Introduction to Refactoring
4
Part 2: Essence of Refactoring and Good Code
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10
Part 3: Further Learning

Contract testing

We have seen that integration tests are also used to test external services, services that are probably not in our code base and that may not even be maintained by us. You then create a stub, or mock, that returns a “fake” answer, based on documentation or, often, on the real answers exchanged at runtime between the two services. But what happens if something changes, if one of the two changes the contract? How do you make sure that the mock we’ve created is really a representation of the outside service? Contract testing helps us.

Contract testing aims to ensure compatibility and agreement between different services or components within a distributed system. It is particularly useful in scenarios such as microservices architectures where different services need to communicate seamlessly. In contract testing, services communicate with each other based on well-defined interfaces or contracts. These contracts outline how data is exchanged, specify...

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