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  • Developing Middleware in Java EE 8
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Developing Middleware in Java EE 8

Developing Middleware in Java EE 8

By : Abdalla Mahmoud
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Developing Middleware in Java EE 8

Developing Middleware in Java EE 8

By: Abdalla Mahmoud

Overview of this book

Middleware is the infrastructure in software based applications that enables businesses to solve problems, operate more efficiently, and make money. As the use of middleware extends beyond a single application, the importance of having it written by experts increases substantially. This book will help you become an expert in developing middleware for a variety of applications. The book starts off by exploring the latest Java EE 8 APIs with newer features and managing dependencies with CDI 2.0. You will learn to implement object-to-relational mapping using JPA 2.1 and validate data using bean validation. You will also work with different types of EJB to develop business logic, and with design RESTful APIs by utilizing different HTTP methods and activating JAX-RS features in enterprise applications. You will learn to secure your middleware with Java Security 1.0 and implement various authentication techniques, such as OAuth authentication. In the concluding chapters, you will use various test technologies, such as JUnit and Mockito, to test applications, and Docker to deploy your enterprise applications. By the end of the book, you will be proficient in developing robust, effective, and distributed middleware for your business.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
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Entities


An entity is a domain object that represents a business entity, and correspondingly, a record in a database table. An entity class should satisfy the following requirements:

  • The class must be annotated with the javax.persistence.Entity annotation.
  • The class must have a public or protected no-argument constructor. The class may have other constructors.
  • The class must not be declared final. No methods or persistent instance variables may be declared final.
  • If an entity instance is passed by value as a detached object, such as through a session bean's remote business interface, the class must implement the Serializable interface.
  • Entities may extend both entity and non-entity classes, and non-entity classes may extend entity classes.
  • Persistent instance variables must be declared private, protected, or package-private and can be accessed directly only by the entity class's methods. Clients must access the entity's state through accessor or business methods.

Entity mapping

One of the fundamental...

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