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Puppet 5 Cookbook

Puppet 5 Cookbook

By : Thomas Uphill
3.7 (3)
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Puppet 5 Cookbook

Puppet 5 Cookbook

3.7 (3)
By: Thomas Uphill

Overview of this book

Puppet is a configuration management system that automates all your IT configurations, giving you control of managing each node. Puppet 5 Cookbook will take you through Puppet's latest and most advanced features, including Docker containers, Hiera, and AWS Cloud Orchestration. Updated with the latest advancements and best practices, this book delves into various aspects of writing good Puppet code, which includes using Puppet community style, checking your manifests with puppet-lint, and learning community best practices with an emphasis on real-world implementation. You will learn to set up, install, and create your first manifests with version control, and also learn about various sysadmin tasks, including managing configuration files, using Augeas, and generating files from snippets and templates. As the book progresses, you'll explore virtual resources and use Puppet's resource scheduling and auditing features. In the concluding chapters, you'll walk through managing applications and writing your own resource types, providers, and external node classifiers. By the end of this book, you will have learned to report, log, and debug your system.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
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Using multiple file sources


A neat feature of Puppet's file resource is that you can specify multiple values for the source parameter. Puppet will search them in order. If the first source isn't found, it moves on to the next, and so on. You can use this to specify a default substitute if the particular file isn't present, or even a series of increasingly generic substitutes.

How to do it...

This example demonstrates using multiple file sources:

  1. Create a new greeting module as follows:
class greeting {
  file { '/tmp/greeting':
    source => [
      'puppet:///modules/greeting/hello.txt',
      'puppet:///modules/greeting/universal.txt'],
  }
}
  1. Create the modules/greeting/files/hello.txt file with the following content:
Hello, world.
  1. Create the modules/greeting/files/universal.txt file with the following content:
Bah-weep-Graaaaagnah wheep ni ni bong
  1. Add the class to a node:
node cookbook {
  class {'greeting': }
}
  1. Run Puppet:
[root@cookbook ~]# puppet agent -t 
...
Notice: /Stage[main]/Greeting...
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