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LEARNING PUPPET

LEARNING PUPPET

By : Jussi Heinonen
3.3 (3)
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LEARNING PUPPET

LEARNING PUPPET

3.3 (3)
By: Jussi Heinonen

Overview of this book

Puppet is a cross-platform, open source configuration management utility, which runs on various Unix, Linux, and Windows Microsoft platforms. It allows you to automate all your IT configurations, giving you control of what you do to each node, and also when and how you do it. You’ll be able to build and manage development, test, and production environments independently without requiring previous system administration experience. Learning Puppet is a step-by-step guide on how to get started with Puppet development and use Puppet modules as the building blocks to deploy production-ready application cluster in virtual environment. You will begin with the installation of development environment on the VirtualBox hypervisor and Puppet Learning VM that will be used as the platform for testing and development of Puppet modules. Next, you will learn how to manage virtual machines and snapshots effectively and enhance the development experience with advanced VirtualBox features. Later the book will focus on Puppet module development in detail. You will be guided through the process of utilizing existing modules that are available in the public module repository, write your own modules and use them to deploy a real-world web application that includes features such as monitoring and load balancing. You will then learn to scale your environment and turn your static configuration into a dynamic one through stored configurations and PuppetDB. Finally, the book will provide you with practical advice on Puppet troubleshooting and managing your environment with the wealth of features provided by the Puppet Enterprise console.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
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11
Index

Introducing the Puppet module

The Puppet module is a collection of code and data that usually solves a particular problem, such as the installation and configuration of a web server. A module is packaged and distributed in the TAR (tape archive) format. When a module is installed, Puppet extracts the archive file on the disk, and the output of the installation process is a module directory that contains Puppet manifests (code), static files (data), and template files (code and data).

Static files are typically some kind of configuration files that we want to distribute across all the nodes in the cluster. For example, if we want to ensure that all the nodes in the cluster are using the same DNS server configuration, we can include the /etc/resolv.conf file in the module and tell Puppet to apply it across all the nodes. This is just an example of how static files are used in Puppet and not a recommendation for how to configure DNS servers.

Like static files, template files can also be used...

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