Book Image

State Management with React Query

By : Daniel Afonso
Book Image

State Management with React Query

By: Daniel Afonso

Overview of this book

State management, a crucial aspect of the React ecosystem, has gained significant attention in recent times. While React offers various libraries and tools to handle state, each with different approaches and perspectives, one thing is clear: state management solutions for handling client state are not optimized for dealing with server state. React Query was created to address this issue of managing your server state, and this guide will equip you with the knowledge and skills needed to effectively use React Query for state management. Starting with a brief history of state management in the React ecosystem, you’ll find out what prompted the split from a global state to client and server state and thus understand the need for React Query. As you progress through the chapters, you'll see how React Query enables you to perform server state tasks such as fetching, caching, updating, and synchronizing your data with the server. But that’s not all; once you’ve mastered React Query, you’ll be able to apply this knowledge to handle server state with server-side rendering frameworks as well. You’ll also work with patterns to test your code by leveraging the testing library and Mock Service Worker. By the end of this book, you'll have gained a new perspective of state and be able to leverage React Query to overcome the obstacles associated with server state.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
1
Part 1: Understanding State and Getting to Know React Query
5
Part 2: Managing Server State with React Query

Configuring React Query

React Query has a very fast and simple configuration. This improves the developer experience and can prepare you to start migrating your server state to React Query as soon as possible.

To add React Query to your application, there are only two things you need to know:

  • QueryClient
  • QueryClientProvider

QueryClient

As you should be aware right now, caching is one of the most important things React Query makes easier for developers. In React Query, there are two mechanisms used to handle this cache called QueryCache and MutationCache.

QueryCache is responsible for storing all the data related to your queries. This can be the data of your query as well as its current state.

MutationCache is responsible for storing all the data related to your mutations. This can be the data of your mutation as well as its current state.

To make it easier for a developer to abstract from both caches, React Query created QueryClient. This is responsible...