In this section, we will learn how to use Istio to ensure that a service mesh is resilient; that is, it can handle temporary faults in a service mesh. Istio comes with mechanisms similar to what the Spring Framework offers in terms of timeouts, retries, and a type of circuit breaker called outlier detection to handle temporary faults. When it comes to deciding whether language-native mechanisms should be used to handle temporary faults, or whether this should be delegated to a service mesh such as Istio, I tend to favor using language-native mechanisms, as in the examples in Chapter 13, Improving Resilience Using Resilience4J. In many cases, it is important to keep the logic for handling errors, for example, handling fallback alternatives for a circuit breaker, together with other business logic for a microservice. ...