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Puppet Cookbook - Third Edition

Puppet Cookbook - Third Edition

By : Thomas Uphill, John Arundel
5 (2)
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Puppet Cookbook - Third Edition

Puppet Cookbook - Third Edition

5 (2)
By: Thomas Uphill, John Arundel

Overview of this book

This book is for anyone who builds and administers servers, especially in a web operations context. It requires some experience of Linux systems administration, including familiarity with the command line, file system, and text editing. No programming experience is required.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
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11
Index

Passing parameters to classes


Sometimes it's very useful to parameterize some aspect of a class. For example, you might need to manage different versions of a gem package, and rather than making separate classes for each that differ only in the version number, you can pass in the version number as a parameter.

How to do it…

In this example, we'll create a definition that accepts parameters:

  1. Declare the parameter as a part of the class definition:

      class eventmachine($version) {
        package { 'eventmachine': provider => gem, ensure   => $version,
        }
      }
  2. Use the following syntax to include the class on a node:

      class { 'eventmachine':
        version => '1.0.3',
      }

How it works…

The class definition class eventmachine($version) { is just like a normal class definition except it specifies that the class takes one parameter: $version. Inside the class, we've defined a package resource:

  package { 'eventmachine':
    provider => gem,
    ensure   => $version,
  }

This is a gem package...

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