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Mastering Bootstrap 4

Mastering Bootstrap 4

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Mastering Bootstrap 4

Mastering Bootstrap 4

3 (6)

Overview of this book

Bootstrap 4 is a free CSS and JavaScript framework that allows developers to rapidly build responsive web interfaces. This book will help you use and adapt Bootstrap to produce enticing websites that fit your needs. You will build a customized Bootstrap website from scratch, using various approaches to customize the framework with increasing levels of skill. You will get to grips with Bootstrap's key features and quickly discover various ways in which Bootstrap can help you develop web interfaces. Then take a walk through the fundamental features, such as its grid system, global styles, helper classes, and responsive utilities. When you have mastered these, you will discover how to structure page layouts, utilize Bootstrap's various navigation components, use forms, and style different types of content. Among other things, you will also tour the anatomy of a Bootstrap plugin, create your own custom components, and extend Bootstrap using jQuery. You will also understand what utility classes Bootstrap 4 has to offer, and how you can use them effectively to speed up the development of your website. Finally, you will discover how to optimize your website and integrate it with third-party frameworks. By the end of this book, you will have a thorough knowledge of the framework's ins and outs, and will be able to build highly customizable and optimized web interfaces.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
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Width and height


The percentage width and height of an element can be set using the w-* and h-* classes, whereby * should be one of the following numbers: 25, 50, 75, or 100. It should be noted that Bootstrap does not offer responsive equivalents for these classes.

The classes are defined as follows:

.w-25 {
     width: 25% !important;
 }

.w-50 {
     width: 50% !important;
 }

.w-75 {
     width: 75% !important;
 }

.w-100 {
     width: 100% !important;
 }

.h-25 {
     height: 25% !important;
 }

.h-50 {
     height: 50% !important;
 }

.h-75 {
     height: 75% !important;
 }

.h-100 {
     height: 100% !important;
 }

The maximum width and height can be set to 100% using mw-100 and mh-100 respectively (note that no helper classes exist to set the maximum width and height values to any other number):

.mw-100 {
     max-width: 100% !important;
 }

.mh-100 {
     max-height: 100% !important;
 }

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