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Refactoring with C#

Refactoring with C#

By : Matt Eland
5 (9)
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Refactoring with C#

Refactoring with C#

5 (9)
By: Matt Eland

Overview of this book

Software projects start as brand-new greenfield projects, but invariably become muddied in technical debt far sooner than you’d expect. In Refactoring with C#, you'll explore what technical debt is and how it arises before walking through the process of safely refactoring C# code using modern tooling in Visual Studio and more recent C# language features using C# 12 and .NET 8. This book, written by a Microsoft MVP, will guide you through the process of refactoring safely through advanced unit testing with XUnit and libraries like Moq, Snapper, and Scientist .NET. You'll explore maintainable code through SOLID principles and defensive coding techniques made possible in newer versions of C#. You'll also find out how to run code analysis and write custom Roslyn analyzers to detect and resolve issues unique to your code. The nature of coding is changing, and you'll explore how to use AI with the GitHub Copilot Chat to refactor, test, document, and generate code before ending with a discussion about communicating technical debt to leadership and getting organizational buy-in to refactor your code in enterprise organizations and in agile teams. By the end of this book, you'll understand the nature of refactoring and see how you can safely, effectively, and repeatably pay down the technical debt in your application while adding value to your business.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
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Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Refactoring with C# in Visual Studio
7
Part 2: Refactoring Safely
13
Part 3: Advanced Refactoring with AI and Code Analysis
18
Part 4: Refactoring in the Enterprise

Performing code analysis in Visual Studio

Microsoft knows that as C# and .NET changes, it can be very difficult to keep up with evolving standards in a broad and changing language.

To address this, Microsoft gave us tools beyond code metrics in the form of analyzers that inspect our C# code for issues. These analyzers look at our code and flag potential issues and optimizations. This helps ensure our code complies with standards and is secure, reliable, and maintainable.

Analyzing your solution using the default ruleset

To see an analyzer in action, build this chapter’s solution in Visual Studio and notice the three warnings that appear in the Output pane, as shown in Figure 12.4:

Figure 12.4 – An overview of the build results showing warnings

Figure 12.4 – An overview of the build results showing warnings

These three lines represent separate compiler warnings for the CS8618 code analysis rule, which we’ll look at shortly.

Before we do that, click on the View menu and then select Error...

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