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Java 9 Dependency Injection

By : Nilang Patel , Krunal Patel

4 (3)

Buy this Book

Java 9 Dependency Injection

4 (3)

By: Nilang Patel , Krunal Patel

Buy this Book

Overview of this book

Dependency Injection (DI) is a design pattern that allows us to remove the hard-coded dependencies and make our application loosely coupled, extendable, and maintainable. We can implement DI to move the dependency resolution from compile-time to runtime. This book will be your one stop guide to write loosely coupled code using the latest features of Java 9 with frameworks such as Spring 5 and Google Guice. We begin by explaining what DI is and teaching you about IoC containers. Then you’ll learn about object compositions and their role in DI. You’ll find out how to build a modular application and learn how to use DI to focus your efforts on the business logic unique to your application and let the framework handle the infrastructure work to put it all together. Moving on, you’ll gain knowledge of Java 9’s new features and modular framework and how DI works in Java 9. Next, we’ll explore Spring and Guice, the popular frameworks for DI. You’ll see how to define injection keys and configure them at the framework-specific level. After that, you’ll find out about the different types of scopes available in both popular frameworks. You’ll see how to manage dependency of cross-cutting concerns while writing applications through aspect-oriented programming. Towards the end, you’ll learn to integrate any third-party library in your DI-enabled application and explore common pitfalls and recommendations to build a solid application with the help of best practices, patterns, and anti-patterns in DI.

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Why Dependency Injection?

Design patterns

Dependency Inversion Principle

Inversion of Control

Dependency injection

IoC containers

Summary

Dependency Injection in Java 9

Java 9 introduction

Modular Framework in Java 9

Dependency Injection using the Java 9 Modular Framework

Summary

Dependency Injection with Spring

A brief introduction to Spring framework

Bean management in Spring container

Dependency Injection (DI) in Spring

Auto-wiring in Spring

Annotation-based DI

DI with Java configuration

Summary

Dependency Injection with Google Guice

A brief introduction to the Google Guice framework

Basic injection in Guice

Binding in Guice

Guice injection

Summary

Scopes

Introduction to bean scopes in Spring

How to define a bean scope

Dependency injection and the bean scope

How to choose a bean scope

Scopes in Google Guice

Summary

Aspect-Oriented Programming and Interceptors

AOP introduction

Spring AOP

Choosing AOP frameworks and style of configuration

Summary

IoC Patterns and Best Practices

Various patterns to achieve IoC

Configuration styles

Injection using the setter method versus the constructor

Circular dependency

Best practices and anti-patterns

Summary

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Various patterns to achieve IoC

Let's recall what the Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP) states: high-level modules should not depend upon low-level modules; both should depend upon abstraction. This is a fundamental requirement for making any application modular and adjustable.

While designing any system, we should make sure that high-level classes do not instantiate low-level classes; instead, they should rely on abstraction (the interface or abstract class) rather than depending on other concrete classes directly. The DIP does not specify how this happens, so a technique is required to separate the low-level modules from the high-level modules. IoC provides this technique.

There are various patterns to achieve IoC, including inverting the object creation process from your class to some other class and reducing the coupling between modules or classes...