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Elixir Cookbook

Elixir Cookbook

By : Paulo Pereira
4.5 (2)
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Elixir Cookbook

Elixir Cookbook

4.5 (2)
By: Paulo Pereira

Overview of this book

This book is intended for users with some knowledge of the Elixir language syntax and basic data types/structures. Although this is a cookbook and no sequential reading is required, the book’s structure will allow less advanced users who follow it to be gradually exposed to some of Elixir’s features and concepts specific to functional programming. To get the most out of this book, you need to be well versed with Erlang.
Table of Contents (11 chapters)
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10
Index

Creating and manipulating keyword lists

Tuples are often used to represent associative data structures. In Elixir, a list of two element tuples whose first element is an atom is called a keyword list.

Keyword lists have some particular features:

  • They maintain the order of the elements as defined when creating and adding elements
  • They allow repeated keys

Getting ready

Start a new IEx session by entering iex in your command line.

How to do it…

We will follow these steps to create and manipulate keyword lists:

  1. Create a list with three tuples:
    iex(1)> t1 = {:jane, 23}
    iex(2)> t2 = {:jill, 44}
    iex(3)> t3 = {:joe, 32}
    iex(4)> kw_list = [t1, t2, t3]
    [jane: 23, jill: 44, joe: 32]
    
  2. Add a new entry at the end of the list:
    iex(5)> kw_list = kw_list ++ [anthony: 22]
    [jane: 23, jill: 44, joe: 32, anthony: 22]
    
  3. Add a new entry at the beginning of the list:
    iex(6)> kw_list = [zoe: 28] ++ kw_list
    [zoe: 28, jane: 23, jill: 44, joe: 32, anthony: 22]
    
  4. Add an already existing key to the list:
    iex...

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