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Learning Bayesian Models with R

Learning Bayesian Models with R

By : Hari Manassery Koduvely
3.4 (7)
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Learning Bayesian Models with R

Learning Bayesian Models with R

3.4 (7)
By: Hari Manassery Koduvely

Overview of this book

Bayesian Inference provides a unified framework to deal with all sorts of uncertainties when learning patterns form data using machine learning models and use it for predicting future observations. However, learning and implementing Bayesian models is not easy for data science practitioners due to the level of mathematical treatment involved. Also, applying Bayesian methods to real-world problems requires high computational resources. With the recent advances in computation and several open sources packages available in R, Bayesian modeling has become more feasible to use for practical applications today. Therefore, it would be advantageous for all data scientists and engineers to understand Bayesian methods and apply them in their projects to achieve better results. Learning Bayesian Models with R starts by giving you a comprehensive coverage of the Bayesian Machine Learning models and the R packages that implement them. It begins with an introduction to the fundamentals of probability theory and R programming for those who are new to the subject. Then the book covers some of the important machine learning methods, both supervised and unsupervised learning, implemented using Bayesian Inference and R. Every chapter begins with a theoretical description of the method explained in a very simple manner. Then, relevant R packages are discussed and some illustrations using data sets from the UCI Machine Learning repository are given. Each chapter ends with some simple exercises for you to get hands-on experience of the concepts and R packages discussed in the chapter. The last chapters are devoted to the latest development in the field, specifically Deep Learning, which uses a class of Neural Network models that are currently at the frontier of Artificial Intelligence. The book concludes with the application of Bayesian methods on Big Data using the Hadoop and Spark frameworks.
Table of Contents (11 chapters)
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10
Index

Chapter 2. The R Environment

R is currently one of the most popular programming environments for statistical computing. It was evolved as an open source language from the S programming language developed at Bell Labs. The main creators of R are two academicians, Robert Gentleman and Ross Ihaka, from the University of Auckland in New Zealand.

The main reasons for the popularity of R, apart from free software under GNU General Public License, are the following:

  • R is very easy to use. It is an interpreted language and at the same time can be used for procedural programming.
  • R supports both functional and object-oriented paradigms. It has very strong graphical and data visualization capabilities.
  • Through its LaTex-like documentation support, R can be used for making high-quality documentation.
  • Being an open source software, R has a large number of contributed packages that makes almost all statistical modeling possible in this environment.

This chapter is intended to give a basic introduction...

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