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Chef Cookbook

Chef Cookbook

By : Marschall
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Chef Cookbook

Chef Cookbook

By: Marschall

Overview of this book

Chef is a configuration management tool that lets you automate your more cumbersome IT infrastructure processes and control a large network of computers (and virtual machines) from one master server. This book will help you solve everyday problems with your IT infrastructure with Chef. It will start with recipes that show you how to effectively manage your infrastructure and solve problems with users, applications, and automation. You will then come across a new testing framework, InSpec, to test any node in your infrastructure. Further on, you will learn to customize plugins and write cross-platform cookbooks depending on the platform. You will also install packages from a third-party repository and learn how to manage users and applications. Toward the end, you will build high-availability services and explore what Habitat is and how you can implement it.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)
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8
Index

Using encrypted data bag items


Data bags are a great way to store user- and application-specific data. Before long, you'll want to store passwords and private keys in data bags as well. However, you might (and should) be worried about uploading confidential data to a Chef server.

Chef offers encrypted data bag items to enable you to put confidential data into data bags, thus reducing the implied security risk.

Getting ready

Make sure you have a Chef repository and can access your Chef server.

How to do it…

Let's create and encrypt a data bag item and see how we can use it:

  1. Create a directory for your encrypted data bag:

    mma@laptop:~/chef-repo $ mkdir data_bags/accounts
    
  2. Create a data bag item for a Google account:

    mma@laptop:~/chef-repo $ subl data_bags/accounts/google.json
    {
      "id": "google",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "password": "Oh! So secret?"
    }
    
  3. Create the data bag on the Chef server:

    mma@laptop:~/chef-repo $ knife data bag create accounts
    Created data_bag[accounts]
    
  4. Upload your data...

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