Currently, the most widely used programming paradigm for the management of concurrency in software applications is based on multithreading. Generally, an application is made by a single process that is divided into multiple independent threads, which represent activities of different types that run in parallel and compete with each other.
Nowadays, modern applications that use multithreading have been adopted on a massive scale. In fact, all current processors are multicore, just so they can perform parallel operations and exploit the computer's computational resources.
Hence, multithreaded programming is definitely a good way to achieve concurrent applications. However, multithreaded programming often hides some non-trivial difficulties, which must be managed appropriately to avoid errors such as deadlocks&...