
Elasticsearch 5.x Cookbook
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This kind of query is one of the most powerful queries available, because it allows extensive customization of scoring algorithm. The function score query allows defining a function that controls the score of the documents that are returned by a query.
Generally, these functions are CPU intensive and executing them on a large dataset requires a lot of memory, but computing them on a small subset can significantly improve the search quality.
The common scenarios used for this query are:
Creating a custom score function (with decay function, for example)
Creating a custom boost factor, for example, based on another field (that is, boosting a document by distance from a point)
Creating a custom filter score function, for example, based on scripting Elasticsearch capabilities
Ordering the documents randomly
You need an up-and-running Elasticsearch installation as we described in the Downloading and installing Elasticsearch recipe in Chapter 2, Downloading...
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